Network Security Fall 2024

Network Security explores practical elements of securing networked systems and services. The course goals are the following:

  • Provide a solid understanding of the design and analysis of network security architectures, protocols, and services
  • Provide an in-depth examination of contemporary network security standards and their limitations
  • Provide hands-on experience in attacking and defending network services

Topics covered by this course include:

  • Security foundations
  • Low-level network attacks
  • Wireless security
  • Naming and routing
  • Privacy and anonymity
  • Web security
  • Cloud applications
  • Network service vulnerabilities
  • Malware campaigns and exploitation

Meetings

  • Class is held Wednesdays 18:00–21:20 in 271 Ryder
  • Office hours are held Tuesdays and Fridays 11:00-12:00 in 177 Huntington Office 614

Grading

Grades will be assigned based on the completion of assignments, quizzes, in-class participation, a midterm exam, and a final exam. Final grades may be subject to a curve.

Assignments will consist of programming problems. Students will have ~1-2 weeks to complete each assignment individually. Late assignments will be accepted, with the caveat that grading will be penalized by a full letter grade for each 24-hour period following the submission deadline that an assignment is late. Re-grades of assignments may be permitted, with an associated penalty. The assignment with the lowest score will be dropped from the final grade calculation.

Quizzes will be held at the end of each module. No makeup quizzes are allowed. The lowest two quiz grades will be dropped.

Component Contribution
Assignments 30%
Quizzes 15%
Participation 5%
Midterm 25%
Final 25%

Prerequisites

This course requires programming maturity, and a solid background in computer networking. You can expect that the assignments will involve non-trivial programming, in some cases using low-level OS or library APIs. Moreover, you must have passed a networking course covering design concepts and programming APIs for IP, TCP, and UDP, at a minimum. It is very difficult for most students to learn networking concepts on the fly and simultaneously pass this class. If you don’t satisfy this prerequisite, you should only take this class after you have done so.

In addition, practical familiarity with the following or the ability to refer to other references and documentation for the following is also required:

  • Shell scripting (Bash)
  • Systems languages (C, C++, Rust)
  • Scripting languages (Python, Ruby)
  • JavaScript

If you aren’t familiar with these technologies or are uncomfortable referring to available documentation on your own, you will likely have significant difficulty with this course.

As a concrete example for calibration purposes: If asked to write a TCP client that connects to a remote endpoint and engages in a simple binary proof-of-work protocol from a grammar-based specification, this should take on the order of hours rather than a week.

Policies

Cheating. Work submitted for grading must represent your own effort. Group work is not allowed unless specifically stated otherwise. Similarly, use of third-party content (for code, whether as a library, service, or in source form) is only permissible in the context of the allowances explicitly made as part of a problem statement. “Use” in this context refers not only to copying in the cut-and-paste sense, but any content derived from third-party work. A non-exhaustive list of plagiarism examples include:

  • Copying third-party code verbatim that was published in an online source code repository, forum, or other reference site such as GitHub, GitLab, Stack Overflow, Wikipedia, or similar
  • Adapting an algorithm found in third-party code published online
  • Collaborating on code with other students, such as adapting code written by another student or working together on a shared code base at any point

While referring to third-party code can be helpful in devising your own solution, it is also extremely dangerous as it is all too easy to plagiarize without realizing it. (It is for exactly this reason that viewing source code published online that may be relevant to a product is almost always strictly forbidden in corporate settings due to intellectual property concerns.) While discussing course material with other students is encouraged, it is strongly recommended that students refrain from viewing any third-party source code.

Cheating damages the reputation of the university as well as the grades of students who participate in the course in good faith. As such, there will be zero tolerance for cheating in this course. Students that participate in this course must acknowledge that they have read and understood the University Academic Integrity Policy. All cheating cases will be brought to the CCIS Academic Integrity Committee and to OSCCR on the first offense. Finally, all students found to be cheating will receive a failing grade on the first offense.

Reference Material. There is no official textbook for this course. Instead, we will rely on lectures and readings. If you need to brush up on background material on algorithms, architecture, systems, or networks, strongly reconsider whether you satisfy the course prerequisites.

Due to the fast pace of the field, much information is only available online and thus referring to third-party online sources is encouraged. However, keep in mind that referring to third-party source code is permissible only within the constraints of the class and university academic integrity policies.

Online Discussion. Online discussion and questions relevant to the course will be handled through Canvas. For private questions only, feel free to contact me via email. A best effort attempt will be made to respond to messages within 24 hours on weekdays during normal working hours. To ensure a timely response, do not wait to ask questions until the night before a submission deadline.

Ethics. This course covers sensitive material that includes information on how to exploit vulnerable software. Attack-oriented work must be restricted to the computing resources provided. Alternatively, students can perform this work using personal resources so long as other computing resources are not affected.

In particular, attacks performed against University resources or the open Internet are expressly prohibited. Students should also be familiar with the University Appropriate Use policy.

Schedule

Note: This schedule is preliminary and subject to change
Date Module Topic
Wed Sep 04 Introduction Course Overview and Security Fundamentals
Wed Sep 11 Link, Network, and Transport Layers Link, IP, and TCP Layer Attacks
Wed Sep 18 Link, Network, and Transport Layers Intrusion Detection
Wed Oct 02 Authentication Passwords and Network Authentication
Wed Oct 09 Core Internet Services The Domain Name System
Wed Oct 16 Core Internet Services Global Routing
Wed Oct 23 Midterm Exam
Wed Oct 30 Transport Layer Security TLS and PKI
Wed Nov 06 Anonymity Onion Routing and Censorship
Wed Nov 13 Web Security XSS, CSRF, SQL Injection
Wed Nov 20 Web Security Revisiting the Same-Origin Policy
Wed Nov 27 Thanksgiving Break
Wed Dec 04 Vulnerability Discovery and Malware Malware Detection and Analysis
Wed Dec 11 Final Exam

Assignments

Name Submission Deadline
Warm-Up Fri Sep 13 19:00 EDT
Kerberos Fri Oct 11 19:00 EDT